Complications

These are the same as for other CVADs.

‘Twiddler's syndrome’

‘Twiddler's syndrome’ is a term used to describe patients who nervously touch and potentially dislodge their ports by turning them over so the septum cannot be accessed (Gorski et al. [182]). If this occurs then the port may need to be turned back surgically. Explain to patients who ‘twiddle’ their ports why it can result in problems.